The Hubble Telescope presents us with a stunning stellar ‘snow globe’ just in time for the holidays

‘Tis the season for twinkling lights, in your neighborhood and deep in space. To celebrate the Christmas season, NASA has published this composite imagewhich looks like something out of the wonderful Christmas lights – or maybe a colorful snow globe.

The subject of the image is UGC 8091 which contains one billion stars, an irregular dwarf galaxy located within the Virgo constellationabout 7 million light year from World. To create the luminous, chromatic effect we see, scientists compiled data captured at the Hubble Space Telescope on Wide Field Camera 3 and Advance Camera for Surveys between 2006 and 2021.

They ran the data through 12 filters that sampled both broad and narrow wavelengths covering mid-ultraviolet to visible red light; The red patches are thought to be interstellar hydrogen molecules, while the “moons” within are older stars. In the background are other distant galaxies so far away, they don’t seem to be single stars.

Related: See the ‘Christmas Tree Cluster’ lottery in X-rays (video)

Image 1 of 3

A collection of stars and galaxies fills the scene against a dark background.  The image is mostly of a dense cluster of stars that make up the irregular galaxy UGC 8091. The stars range in color, including blue and orange, with patches of blue in the center of the galaxy.  Circular regions of red/pink gas are also visible within the galaxy.

Image 2 of 3

A field of galaxies on the black background of space.  In the center, extending from left to right, is a collection of numerous yellow spiral and elliptical galaxies that form the foreground galaxy cluster.  They form a rough smooth line along the center.  Among them are distorted linear features, which appear to follow mostly invisible concentric circles curving around the center of the image.  The linear features are created when background galaxy light is bent and magnified by gravitational lensing.  At center left, a very prominent sample extends vertically about three times the length of the nearby galaxy.  A variety of bright, red and blue colored galaxies of various shapes are scattered throughout the image, giving it a densely populated feel.  Near the center are two galaxies that are tiny compared to the galaxy cluster: a very red edge-on spiral and a very blue face-on spiral, which provides a striking color contrast.A field of galaxies on the black background of space.  In the center, extending from left to right, is a collection of numerous yellow spiral and elliptical galaxies that form the foreground galaxy cluster.  They form a rough smooth line along the center.  Among them are distorted linear features, which appear to follow mostly invisible concentric circles curving around the center of the image.  The linear features are created when background galaxy light is bent and magnified by gravitational lensing.  At center left, a very prominent sample extends vertically about three times the length of the nearby galaxy.  A variety of bright, red and blue colored galaxies of various shapes are scattered throughout the image, giving it a densely populated feel.  Near the center are two galaxies that are tiny compared to the galaxy cluster: a very red edge-on spiral and a very blue face-on spiral, which provides a striking color contrast.

Image 3 of 3

Cassiopeia A, a circular-shaped cloud of gas and dust with a complex structure.  The inner shell is made of bright pink and orange filaments studded with lumps and knots that look like little pieces of shattered glass.  Around the outside of the inner shell, especially at the upper right, are curtains of glowing gases that resemble the smoke of a campfire.  The white smoky material also appears to fill the inner shell cavity, with structures shaped like large bubbles.  Around and within the nebula, various stars appear as blue and white points of light.  Outside the nebula, there are also clumps of yellow dust, with a very large clump in the lower right corner that appears to have very detailed streaks.Cassiopeia A, a circular-shaped cloud of gas and dust with a complex structure.  The inner shell is made of bright pink and orange filaments studded with lumps and knots that look like little pieces of shattered glass.  Around the outside of the inner shell, especially at the upper right, are curtains of glowing gases that resemble the smoke of a campfire.  The white smoky material also appears to fill the inner shell cavity, with structures shaped like large bubbles.  Around and within the nebula, various stars appear as blue and white points of light.  Outside the nebula, there are also clumps of yellow dust, with a very large clump in the lower right corner that appears to have very detailed streaks.

This Hubble shot isn’t the only Christmas-themed image space this year. In November, NASA scientists used James Webb Space Telescope study what they are entitled to Christmas Tree Galaxy Collection“both because it’s so colorful and because of the flickering lights we find inside it,” the team’s lead scientist Haojing Yan from the University of Missouri said in a statement. Looking at an image of the cluster, also known as MACS0416, it’s an apt name. Indeed, the Chandra X-ray Observatory recently study its own Cosmic Christmas Tree just this month as well.

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— Dark energy reveals galaxies caught in a cosmic ‘tug of war’

And just a few weeks ago, NASA released an image of it supernova Cassiopeia A (Cas A) remnant taken by Webb’s NIRCam that looks like a Christmas bauble. Submitted that image for the first time ever White House Advent Calendar. “With the resolution of NIRCam, we can now see how the dying star completely broke apart when it exploded, leaving behind filaments like small pieces of glass,” Danny Milisavljevic of Purdue University, leader the research teams studying Turn A, said in a statement. “It’s incredible that after all these years of studying Cas A these details can now be resolved, giving us a game-changing view of how this star exploded.”

In fact, we think it’s like seeing shapes in clouds in space telescope images, Christmas-related or otherwise — it’s all open to artistic interpretation. But there’s no denying that the images are beautiful, no matter what they look like.

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